Faster, Clearer VoIP Phone Systems
Voice over Internet Protocol is one of
the newest, bleeding edge phone technologies to emerge. It
immediately became popular, and it's really threatening the
business of the major telecoms like AT&T and Sprint. In
fact, many of the telecoms now have their own VoIP offerings
simply to stem the outward flow of customers. VoIP is a
fantastic technology.
It uses the preexisting Internet infrastructure to transmit
voice data around, and because it uses the more efficient
Internet backbone over the phone grid, it's cheaper. But how do
VoIP phone systems work? What advantages do they have, and what
do you need to know before you choose a service?
The Technology
VoIP phone systems require broadband Internet connections
like cable Internet or DSL. Voice actually doesn't take a
terribly large amount of bandwidth, but 56k dial-up has
technical limitations that prevent it from being a viable
carrier for voice data.
When you order a service from a company like
Vonage, they'll ship you a converter box to hook up to your
modem.
You don't need a dedicated VoIP Internet phone for use with
a VoIP phone system. Almost any old phone will do, and all you
have to do is plug the phone into the converter box like you
would into a wall outlet.
However, the VoIP phone system will most likely take five
minutes or so to update the firmware and register the box
online with the company to authorize it. 
Don't worry if your phone doesn't receive a signal at first
as it can actually take up to several hours to enable all the
functions, but everything should be taken care of without your
manual supervision.
However, if you do want a new phone, the VoIP companies will
often offer you great deals on some that they will lease out to
you for a small monthly fee (or a small one time lump sum).
Now that you know the basic technology that makes VoIP phone
systems work, you can make an informed decision between going
with the phone companies or the VoIP companies for your local
and long distance needs.
However, there are some downsides that you should be aware
of before making your decision. If the power goes out, you
won't be able to use your VoIP phone system.
Therefore, you'll want to have a cell phone or
phone hooked up into the land line in case of an emergency.
Barring that, VoIP is technologically more efficient than land
lines.
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